{"id":144,"date":"2018-11-19T19:39:28","date_gmt":"2018-11-19T19:39:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/education.ufl.edu\/eprc\/?p=144"},"modified":"2020-01-15T17:54:16","modified_gmt":"2020-01-15T17:54:16","slug":"example-paper-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/education.ufl.edu\/eprc\/2018\/11\/19\/example-paper-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Research Study: Mass School Shootings and the Short-Run Impacts on Use of School Security Measures and Practices: National Evidence from the Columbine Tragedy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section bb_built=&#8221;1&#8243;][et_pb_row][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.4&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0b0124\">Mass School Shootings and the Short-Run Impacts on Use of School Security Measures and Practices: National Evidence from the Columbine Tragedy<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><em>F. Chris Curran (University of Florida); Benjamin W. Fisher (University of Louisville); Samantha Viano (George Mason Unviersity)<br \/>Recently Published in the Journal of School Violence<\/p>\n<p><\/em><span style=\"color: #0b0124\">Following high-profile school shootings, policymakers and educators seek ways to prevent such shootings, but there has been little research on school-level responses in the immediate aftermath of such events. This study examines how school-level security measures and practices changed after the 1999 Columbine shooting using a nationally representative sample of elementary school principals from the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study (N = 810). Exploiting variation in the timing of survey completion relative to the Columbine shooting, we used regression analysis to examine the use of seven security measures and practices before and after Columbine. Elementary schools were 16 percentage points more likely to lock exits after Columbine and, over time, were more likely to use visitor sign in procedures. School racial\/ethnic composition had a moderating effect in some models. Implications for policy and schools are discussed.<\/span><em><br \/><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/15388220.2019.1703713\">Download link<\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Following high-profile school shootings, policymakers and educators seek ways to prevent such shootings, but there has been little research on school-level responses in the immediate aftermath of such events. This study examines how school-level security measures and practices changed after the 1999 Columbine shooting using a nationally representative sample of elementary school principals from the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study (N = 810). Exploiting variation in the timing of survey completion relative to the Columbine shooting, we used regression analysis to examine the use of seven security measures and practices before and after Columbine. Elementary schools were 16 percentage points more likely to lock exits after Columbine and, over time, were more likely to use visitor sign in procedures. School racial\/ethnic composition had a moderating effect in some models. Implications for policy and schools are discussed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":311,"featured_media":351,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><b>Paper Title<\/b><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>Author 1, Author 2<\/em><\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"#\">Download link<\/a><\/p>","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-144","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v22.0 (Yoast SEO v22.0) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Research Study: Mass School Shootings and the Short-Run Impacts on Use of School Security Measures and Practices: National Evidence from the Columbine Tragedy - Education Policy Research Center<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/education.ufl.edu\/eprc-1\/2018\/11\/19\/example-paper-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Research Study: Mass School Shootings and the Short-Run Impacts on Use of School Security Measures and Practices: National Evidence from the Columbine Tragedy - Education Policy Research Center\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Following high-profile school shootings, policymakers and educators seek ways to prevent such shootings, but there has been little research on school-level responses in the immediate aftermath of such events. This study examines how school-level security measures and practices changed after the 1999 Columbine shooting using a nationally representative sample of elementary school principals from the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study (N = 810). Exploiting variation in the timing of survey completion relative to the Columbine shooting, we used regression analysis to examine the use of seven security measures and practices before and after Columbine. Elementary schools were 16 percentage points more likely to lock exits after Columbine and, over time, were more likely to use visitor sign in procedures. School racial\/ethnic composition had a moderating effect in some models. Implications for policy and schools are discussed.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/education.ufl.edu\/eprc-1\/2018\/11\/19\/example-paper-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Education Policy Research Center\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-11-19T19:39:28+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-01-15T17:54:16+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/education.ufl.edu\/eprc-1\/files\/2018\/11\/2019-04-04_Masters_Bachelors_Commencement-006300325.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"800\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/education.ufl.edu\/eprc-1\/2018\/11\/19\/example-paper-2\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/education.ufl.edu\/eprc-1\/2018\/11\/19\/example-paper-2\/\",\"name\":\"Research Study: Mass School Shootings and the Short-Run Impacts on Use of School Security Measures and Practices: National Evidence from the Columbine Tragedy - Education Policy Research Center\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/education.ufl.edu\/eprc\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2018-11-19T19:39:28+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-01-15T17:54:16+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/education.ufl.edu\/eprc-1\/2018\/11\/19\/example-paper-2\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/education.ufl.edu\/eprc\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/education.ufl.edu\/eprc\/\",\"name\":\"Education Policy Research Center\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/education.ufl.edu\/eprc\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/education.ufl.edu\/eprc\/author\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Research Study: Mass School Shootings and the Short-Run Impacts on Use of School Security Measures and Practices: National Evidence from the Columbine Tragedy - Education Policy Research Center","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/education.ufl.edu\/eprc-1\/2018\/11\/19\/example-paper-2\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Research Study: Mass School Shootings and the Short-Run Impacts on Use of School Security Measures and Practices: National Evidence from the Columbine Tragedy - Education Policy Research Center","og_description":"Following high-profile school shootings, policymakers and educators seek ways to prevent such shootings, but there has been little research on school-level responses in the immediate aftermath of such events. 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