SUSTAIN Evidence-Based Solution Starters
Structure of Demands
Responsibilities
Delineate any unclear responsibilities, such as paraeducator hiring, training, supervision
Instructional Grouping
Prioritize students’ inclusion classes during scheduling to reduce number of student grades in class at the same time
Extra Responsibilities
Consider shifting “other duties” (e.g., lunch duty) to others whose workloads are more manageable
Logistical Supports
Protect Planning Time
Develop clear plan to respond to included student having behavior issue during planning that protects teacher’s planning
Provide Curricular Resources
Ensure SETs have access to the textbooks and logins for online materials for all of the classes for which students are included
Personnel Support for Behaviors
To ensure the SET can continue to instruct class during behavior issues, consider whether other personnel can remove or oversee the student for de-escalation
Informational Supports
Professional Development for SETs and Paras
Consider skills and information (e.g., data collection, FBA training) that can support teachers and paraeducators. Are there existing professional developments that would benefit SETs that they are not invited to?
School wide Professional Development
Consider whether a training for others at your school would enhance all teachers’ knowledge and willingness to support students with EBD. A large source of stress for SETs occurs when other teachers expect students with EBD to “just get it” and not provide supports.
Social Supports
Increase Communication
Consider whether SETs are receiving all relevant school communication
Increase EBD Awareness
In addition to or lieu of professional training, consider ways in which general educators can see the strengths and understand the unique challenges of students with EBD
Increase Presence
Consider opportunities for admin or other school personnel to check-in with the SET
Including in Scheduling
Consider special education during event scheduling; if special education is not currently represented on school wide decision-making teams, add them